The close analysis of Bagobo myths "THE SUN AND THE MOON"


The Bagobo people, an indigenous group from the southern Philippines, have a rich tradition of mythology and storytelling, including the myth of "The Sun and the Moon." This myth explains the creation and significance of these two celestial bodies and their roles in the universe.

The myth begins with the goddess of creation, Mandarangan, who creates the Sun and the Moon to provide light and warmth for the earth. She creates the Sun from a piece of gold and the Moon from a piece of silver. The Sun is given to Likalibutan, the god of the earth, to carry across the sky each day, while the Moon is given to Lidagat, the goddess of the sea, to carry across the sky each night.

The myth describes the movements of the Sun and the Moon across the sky. The Sun chases the Moon across the sky each day, but can never catch her because she is too quick and agile. This is why the Sun rises in the east and sets in the west, while the Moon follows a different path each night.

The Bagobo myth of "The Sun and the Moon" is significant because it provides insight into the Bagobo people's culture, beliefs, and values. The myth highlights the importance of light and warmth in the universe and the role that the Sun and the Moon play in providing these elements for life on earth. It also emphasizes the cyclical nature of the universe and the need for balance and harmony.

The myth of "The Sun and the Moon" also underscores the Bagobo people's creativity and ingenuity in explaining complex natural phenomena through mythology and storytelling. It reveals their deep appreciation for beauty and art, as evidenced by the descriptions of the Sun and the Moon as precious metals.

Overall, the myth of "The Sun and the Moon" is a testament to the power of storytelling and mythology to convey cultural values and beliefs, as well as to explain the mysteries of the universe.

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